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Page last updated :
15/05/2008
Ammonia
- NH3
Source :
CITEPA / CORALIE SECTEN format - last updated 28 February 2008
Survey period
: since 1980
| Emissions |
Variations |
| Emissions in 2006 : 740 kt |
Variation 2006 / 1980 : -7 % |
| |
Variation 2006/ 1990 : -6 % |
| Maximum observed : 809 kt en 1983 |
Variation 2006 / maximum : -9 % |
| Minimum observed : 740 kt en 2006 |
Variation 2006 / minimum : 0 % |
| Main
emitters in 2006 (top 2 of total emissions) : |
| |
1 - Livestock 77 %
2 - Crops 20 % |
Comments
The level of NH3 emissions observed in 2006 attains 740 kt. A slight decrease was observed during the period 1980-2006 (-7%, i.e. -52 kt). However, very few changes have occurred in ammonia emissions over the period observed.
Only three sources contributed to the emissions : agriculture and forestry (around 98% of total mainland France emissions in 2006), then come manufacturing industry and road transport sectors for less than 1.5% each.
The agriculture and forestry emissions were reducing during the studied period, but the changes observed depend on the livestock numbers and spread fertilizers.
Manufacturing industry emissions were relatively steady between 1980 and 2006.
Even if road transport emissions were low, they increase regularly due to vehicles being fitted with catalytic converters.
The current level of emissions was lower than the target for 2010 (the target is at 780 kt) under the NEC Directive. But additional measures will be necessary, given the increase in the livestock numbers in the coming years.
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